Ghana petitions ECOWAS over alleged harassment of Ghanaian businesses in Nigeria
Ghana has formally petitioned the Economic Community of West African States over alleged harassment of Ghanaian businesses operating in Nigeria, officials have confirmed. The petition seeks regional intervention to address claims of discriminatory treatment, extortion and operational barriers that Ghanaian traders say have impeded their activities.
The development emerged after a series of complaints from Ghanaian entrepreneurs who have faced administrative challenges while doing business in various Nigerian states. Traders alleged that some security and regulatory officials have imposed arbitrary fines and confiscation of goods without adequate justification.
In response, the Ministry of Trade and Industry said it has documented the complaints and engaged with Nigerian counterparts through formal diplomatic channels. However, frustration among affected business owners prompted Ghana to escalate the matter to the ECOWAS Commission, seeking a neutral platform for dispute resolution.
ECOWAS is mandated to promote free movement of persons and goods among member states and to ensure that regional trade protocols are respected. The petition highlights concerns that unilateral actions may undermine the spirit of economic integration and collective market access that the bloc seeks to achieve.
Trade experts say that while occasional misunderstandings can occur in cross border commerce, formal mechanisms exist to resolve grievances without damaging bilateral ties. They have urged both sides to engage constructively and avoid escalating tensions that could affect regional economic outlook.
The petition has drawn the attention of business associations, some of which have called for increased support for Ghanaian traders abroad. They argue that regional bodies should provide protection and advocacy for citizens who invest in neighbouring markets.
Officials from Ghana’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs have indicated that they will pursue the petition vigorously, while also continuing dialogue with Nigerian authorities. The aim is to secure assurances that Ghanaian businesses will be treated fairly and in accordance with established trade agreements.
ECOWAS representatives said they will review the complaint and engage both parties to facilitate a solution that protects the rights of traders and respects regional commitments. This approach, they said, is consistent with the bloc’s objectives of fostering economic cooperation and removing barriers to trade.
The outcome of the petition will be closely watched by the business community, as it may set an important precedent for resolving trade disputes within the West African region.
